Sep 10 2010
Travel Tips For Estonia
Estonia was under Danish, Swedish, German, and Russian rule for centuries, finally attaining its independence on August 20, 1991. With only about 1.5 million people, Estonia is a small country, but it is steadily becoming a modern market economy with its strong telecom and electronics industries, and increasing ties to the West.
Tallinn, one of the most industrialized cities in the Baltic Region, is the capital of Estonia. Travelers flock to see Tallinn’s Old Town, which dates from the 11th century. Quaint cobbled streets wind through both sections of the town, so tourists can see the Lower Town, as well as Toompea Hill, which housed the aristocracy. By the advent of the 16th century, Old Town’s walls and fortresses had become some of the strongest defense structures in Europe. In 1894, another dominating landmark was added, with the building of the Alexander Nevsky Russian Orthodox Cathedral.
Tallinn’s Zoo has close to 6,000 animals, making it a travel favorite with tourists, and another top-draw is Rocca al Mare Tivoli, Estonia’s largest amusement park. The Botanical Garden is worth a visit, as it covers over 110 hectares and has more than 8,000 plant species, brought in from all over the world.
Tallinn is the home of the superb, pink baroque, Kadriorg Palace. The summer home of Russian Tsar, Peter I, traveling today this palace stands in the center of a seaside resort, and houses the Estonian Art Museum. It is also the setting for a wide variety of concerts, theatrical performances, lectures, and receptions.
Though abounding with excellent attractions, there is more to see in Estonia than the capital city. Check out the Estonian Open Air Museum, which is situated on Kopli Bay. This attractive parkland houses a preserved collection of historic, Estonian buildings, which have been relocated from around the country. Haapsalu, located on the western coast of Estonia, offers visitors a chance to see guest lodges, deserted beaches, and 13th century ruins. In addition, there is a Gothic cathedral, and a castle that has its own female ghost, but she only comes out during the month of August, when there is a full moon.
Kihnu is a tiny island where inhabitants still wear the traditional Estonia costumes, preserving their rich Estonian tradition and heritage. One of Estonia’s four national parks, Lahemaa, offers a river, waterfalls, and coastal scenes. Not only that, but it has fourteen lakes and several archaeological dig sites.
Located on the southern coast, Parnu is another favorite stop. This town has been a human settlement since 7500 B.C., and visitors can walk through both the Old Town and Town Center. Some of the things you will see are the Red Tower, Swedish ramparts, and a 17th century residence. In addition, for those that want to restore their skin and enhance beauty, a visit to the Neoclassical bath houses for a traditional mud bath, is non-negotiable.
Most tourists opt for summer time to visit Estonia, but the spring and fall seasons are exceptional, as well.. However, if winter appeals to you, then you need to come to the Christmas Market, which is held in Tallin’s Old Town every December, drawing a number of bundled visitors.
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